Systemic autoinflammatory disease in adults

نویسندگان

چکیده

Systemic autoinflammatory disorders comprise an expanding group of rare conditions. They are mediated by dysfunction the innate immune system and share a core phenotypic manifestations including recurrent attacks fever, cutaneous signs, chest or abdominal pain, lymphadenopathy, vasculopathy, musculoskeletal symptoms. Diagnosis is often established in childhood, but growing number adult patients being recognized with systemic disorders, adult-onset disease. In this review, we provide concise update on pathophysiology, clinical presentation, diagnostic approach emphasis patient population. Despite recent advances genetic testing, diagnosis disease based thorough knowledge phenotype. Becoming acquainted features these may assist developing high index suspicion for presenting unexplained episodes fever inflammation.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

[Hereditary systemic autoinflammatory diseases].

Systemic autoinflammatory diseases encompass different rare clinical entities characterized by recurrent acute inflammatory episodes secondary to a dysregulated inflammatory process. Since their first clinical descriptions, the Mendelian hereditary nature of some of them became evident, with their genetic and molecular basis being recently elucidated. There are disease-causing mutations in gene...

متن کامل

Untangling the Web of Systemic Autoinflammatory Diseases

The innate immune system is involved in the pathophysiology of systemic autoinflammatory diseases (SAIDs), an enlarging group of disorders caused by dysregulated production of proinflammatory cytokines, such as interleukin-1β and tumor necrosis factor-α, in which autoreactive T-lymphocytes and autoantibodies are indeed absent. A widely deranged innate immunity leads to overactivity of proinflam...

متن کامل

The autoinflammatory side of systemic sclerosis.

two highly pro-inflammatory interleukin (IL)-1 family cytokines, IL-1β and IL-18, under different danger signals with the purpose of host defense [4]. Several NOD-like receptor (NLR) family members assemble into the inflammasome complexes, among which NLRP3 remains the best studied and fully characterized inflammasome [5]. It consists of a basic NLR scaffold with a central nucleotide-binding an...

متن کامل

systemic ebv t-cell lymphoproliferative disease of young adults.

t/nk cell proliferative ebv associated disease is a rare one which is more common in eastern asian countries. ebv is originally associated with b cells, and ebv associated t cell lymphoma is so rare. hence we decided to describe a patient treated with misleading diagnoses such as tb and sarcoidosis for almost two years. the liver was biopsied after admission in this center, and gastric and colo...

متن کامل

Behçet’s Disease: Autoimmune or Autoinflammatory?

Behçet's disease (BD) is a systemic inflammatory disease characterized by recurrent oral aphthae, genital ulcers, ocular inflammation and skin lesions. Involvement of large vessels, central nervous system, and gastrointestinal tract, and thrombotic events are less frequent but can be life threatening. Ocular complications of BD are some of the most devastating for patients with a major impact o...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Autoimmunity Reviews

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1873-0183', '1568-9972']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autrev.2021.102774